International Journal of Physiotherapy Research and Clinical Practice

Abstract

Prolonged asymmetrical sitting is a common contributor to musculoskeletal back pain and spinal issues. Traditional posture assessment methods often rely on subjective visual observation or expensive motion capture systems, limiting widespread adoption and accessibility. In response, this study reviews an innovative and affordable posture monitoring system designed to address these limitations. The aim is to Evaluate a real-time and automatic evaluation of sitting posture, offering potential benefits for various settings, including rehabilitation, ergonomics, and preventive healthcare. The primary objective of this study is a comprehensive systematic review of existing literature on real-time posture monitoring systems, evaluating their effectiveness, accuracy, and usability in preventing and managing musculoskeletal disorders, and identifying gaps in current research to inform future developments in this field. The development process emphasizes affordability and accessibility while maintaining high accuracy. A systematic review of electronic databases (PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library) was conducted, focusing on articles published between 2010 and 2024. Keywords included real time posture,” “posture monitoring,” and “sitting pressure sensor.” Articles were selected based on their relevance to the integration of physiotherapy. The embedded system incorporates artificial intelligence and a rule-based classifier for posture analysis. The implications of real time posture monitoring system for physiotherapy are extensive, offering opportunities for rehabilitation monitoring, ergonomic maintenance, objective assessment, preventive measures, and educational tools. The posture analysis capabilities, driven by artificial intelligence, enable the system to assess sitting balance, asymmetry, and duration in real-time, providing valuable quantitative insights into sitting behavior. The introduction of the real-time posture monitoring system, holds significant medical benefits for patient rehabilitation and promotes improved posture across diverse settings, including home, school, and office environments. By offering a cost-effective and accessible solution. This has the potential to contribute to the prevention of musculoskeletal issues arising from improper sitting posture, marking a significant advancement in the field of posture assessment and promoting overall musculoskeletal health.